Maghemite Nanoparticles Acts as Nanozymes, Improving Growth and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Brassica napus
نویسندگان
چکیده
Yttrium doping-stabilized γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles were studied for its potential to serve as a plant fertilizer and, through enzymatic activity, support drought stress management. Levels of both hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxidation, after drought, were reduced when γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles were delivered by irrigation in a nutrient solution to Brassica napus plants grown in soil. Hydrogen peroxide was reduced from 151 to 83 μM g-1 compared to control, and the malondialdehyde formation was reduced from 36 to 26 mM g-1. Growth rate of leaves was enhanced from 33 to 50% growth compared to fully fertilized plants and SPAD-measurements of chlorophyll increased from 47 to 52 suggesting improved agronomic properties by use of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles as fertilizer as compared to chelated iron.
منابع مشابه
Identification and expression analysis of genes in response to high-salinity and drought stresses in Brassica napus.
High salinity and drought are the major abiotic stresses that adversely affect plant growth and agricultural productivity. To investigate genes that are involved in response to abiotic stresses in Brassica napus, a comprehensive survey of genes induced by high-salinity and drought stresses was done by macroarray analysis. In total, 536 clones were identified to be putative high-salinity-or drou...
متن کاملSodium Chloride Salt Tolerance Evaluation and Classification of Spring Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)
Abiotic stresses such as salinity, are factors that severely affects agricultural production. To evaluate the effects of salinity on some morphological and physiological traits related to salt tolerance of 22 genotypes of spring rapeseed cultivars in the vegetative growth stage, an experiment was conducted as a split plot form based on Randomized Complete Blocks Design using levels of salinity:...
متن کاملاثر محلولپاشی گلایسینبتائین بر روی رشد و برخی خصوصیات فیزیولوژیکی گیاه کلزا تحت تنش خشکی در مزرعه
Plant used different mechanisms to avoidance drought stress. This study was conducted to evaluate the role of exogenous application of glycine betaine in improving drought tolerance of Brassica napus. The study was performed on randomized complete block design with 3 replications. Different amounts of glycine betaine i.e. 0, 100 and 200 mM in combination with various irrigation periods i.e. 3, ...
متن کاملOverexpression of the brassinosteroid biosynthetic gene DWF4 in Brassica napus simultaneously increases seed yield and stress tolerance
As a resource allocation strategy, plant growth and defense responses are generally mutually antagonistic. Brassinosteroid (BR) regulates many aspects of plant development and stress responses, however, genetic evidence of its integrated effects on plant growth and stress tolerance is lacking. We overexpressed the Arabidopsis BR biosynthetic gene AtDWF4 in the oilseed plant Brassica napus and s...
متن کاملتأثیر پرایمینگ بذر با سایکوسل بر تحمل به تنش اسمزی در مرحله جوانهزنی کلزا (Brassica napus)
Osmotic stress is the most important of the abiotic stresses that lead to limitation of growth and yield in rapeseed. This study was conducted to examine the effect of cycocel seed priming on osmotic stress tolerance in germination and early growth stages of rapeseed, as a factorial experiment based on completely randomized design at Agriculture College of Shiraz University in 2012. The treatme...
متن کامل